If a condom broke and I had ejaculated, could a pill help my girlfriend not get pregnant?
– Jack*
Yes. Condoms rarely break, but it does happen occasionally. In that case, emergency contraceptive pills (ECPs) may help your girlfriend avoid pregnancy.
Emergency contraception is often called the "morning-after pill" or "Plan B." ECPs are hormone pills that can be taken up to 72 hours after having unprotected sex. Most states require a doctor to prescribe emergency contraception, but some states have more flexible rules.
If you're interested in ECPs, your best bet is to call a doctor or health clinic right away. Or, if your girlfriend is 17 or older, you can buy ECPs over the counter at a pharmacy. Emergency contraception is most effective when taken as soon as possible after intercourse, although some studies have shown that ECPs can still work up to 120 hours after intercourse.
Taking ECPs is not a guarantee against pregnancy — about 1 or 2 in every 100 women will still get pregnant despite taking the pill. And ECPs don't prevent sexually transmitted diseases (STDs). So if a condom breaks (or a couple has unprotected sex), it's a good idea to get tested for STDs.
Reviewed by: Larissa Hirsch, MD
Date reviewed: July 2009
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Although we can't reply personally, you may see your question posted to this page in the future. If you're looking for medical advice, a diagnosis, or treatment, consult your doctor or other qualified medical professional. If this is an emergency, contact emergency services in your area.
*Names have been changed to protect user privacy.
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